The Kolkata to Sikkim Journey: A Step-by-Step Guide on Getting There and Enjoying
Switching from the colonial charm and metropolitan rush of Kolkata to the tranquil mountains and untouched nature of Sikkim is an experience worth cherishing. Let’s dive into the specifics of making this transition smoothly and efficiently trip to Sikkim from Kolkata.
1. By Air: Taking to the Skies
- Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport, Kolkata: Your journey starts here. Several airlines offer daily flights to Bagdogra, the nearest airport to Sikkim.
- Bagdogra Airport: Once you touch down, Sikkim is just a car or bus journey away. For a more picturesque route, consider hiring a helicopter to Gangtok, Sikkim’s capital.
2. By Train: A Scenic Route on Rails
- Kolkata’s Rail Hubs: Whether you’re departing from Howrah or Sealdah, several trains can transport you to New Jalpaiguri (NJP) – the closest railway station to Sikkim.
- From NJP: On arrival, you can hire a taxi or board a bus to reach various parts of Sikkim. The journey provides mesmerizing views of the Teesta River and lush landscapes.
3. By Road: Drive Amidst Beauty
- Highway Adventure: Start your trip to Sikkim from Kolkata by driving through NH 12 and NH 27. This journey offers glimpses of rural Bengal and the changing topography as you approach the mountains.
- Bus Services: Several bus operators run services between Kolkata and cities in Sikkim. Overnight buses are a popular choice, combining travel and rest.
4. Top Destinations to Cover on Arrival
- Gangtok: The state’s vibrant capital is a mix of tradition and modernity. From monasteries to shopping streets, it’s a great introduction to Sikkim.
- Pelling: Known for its historical sites and impeccable views of Kanchenjunga.
- Lachung and Lachen: For those keen on experiencing Sikkim’s more remote and snowy regions.
- Tsomgo Lake and Nathula Pass: A day’s excursion from Gangtok, they’re must-visit spots for their natural beauty and strategic importance.
5. Tips to Enhance Your Journey
- Pack Accordingly: While Kolkata might be warm, Sikkim can get chilly. Ensure you pack layers and appropriate footwear.
- Health Precautions: If traveling to higher altitudes in Sikkim, acclimatize properly to avoid altitude sickness.
- Stay Connected: While major towns like Gangtok have good connectivity, remote areas might not. Inform someone about your itinerary.
- Respect the Culture: Sikkim is a blend of various cultures. Always respect local traditions, especially when visiting religious sites.
6. Cultural Exchanges: From Bengal’s Rasogolla to Sikkim’s Momos
Travel isn’t just about places; it’s about the tapestry of experiences woven with cultural exchanges. Kolkata, known for its literary heritage and delectable sweets, offers a stark contrast to Sikkim’s mountainous charm and mouth-watering Tibetan influenced cuisine.
- Culinary Delights: Once you’re in Sikkim, indulge in the steaming momos and thukpa. Remember, the taste will differ from Kolkata’s Tibetan areas like Esplanade or Territy Bazaar. Explore local Sikkimese dishes like Phagshapa (pork with radishes) or the fermented delights of Gundruk.
- Handicrafts & Souvenirs: Kolkata’s College Street might offer you books, but Sikkim’s MG Marg in Gangtok provides a range of local handicrafts. From Choktse tables to Sikkimese traditional dresses like Bakhu, there’s much to explore and take back.
7. Festivals & Celebrations: A Glimpse into Sikkim’s Soul
While Kolkata dazzles during Durga Puja, with its illuminated streets and artistic pandals, Sikkim has its own set of celebrations.
- Losar: Witness the Tibetan New Year celebrations. Locals adorned in traditional attire participate in dance, music, and merriment.
- Saga Dawa: Celebrated in Gangtok and other parts, this festival marks the birth, enlightenment, and death of Lord Buddha. The processions and the vibrant atmosphere is a sight to behold.
8. Exploring Beyond the Obvious: Hidden Gems in Sikkim
While most guides will direct you to popular spots, let’s uncover some less explored treasures.
- Ravangla: This quaint town is home to the Buddha Park, showcasing a massive Buddha statue amidst manicured gardens and panoramic views of the Himalayas.
- Zuluk: Once a transit point on the historic Silk Route, Zuluk offers winding roads with sweeping views of snow-covered peaks. It’s especially beautiful during August-September when wildflowers bloom.
9. Adventure Awaits: Thrill-seekers’ Paradise
Sikkim isn’t just about serene monasteries and beautiful landscapes; it’s an adventure hub waiting to be explored.
- River Rafting: The raging waters of the Teesta River provide a thrilling white-water rafting experience, catering to both novices and experts.
- Trekking: From the Goecha La trek that offers close views of Kanchenjunga to the easier Rhododendron treks in Yumthang Valley, there’s something for every trekker.
- Caving: Explore the mystic caves of North Sikkim. Lha-ri-nying phu, commonly known as the holy cave of God, is an ancient meditation retreat located amidst dense forests.
10. Health and Safety: Ensuring a Smooth Trip
The drastic change from Kolkata’s humidity to Sikkim’s chill can be daunting. Here’s how to ensure you stay healthy:
- Hydrate: Drink ample water, especially if you’re heading to higher altitudes.
- Local Food: While indulging in local cuisine is tempting, ensure the food is freshly cooked to avoid any digestive issues.
- Medical Kit: Carry a basic medical kit. While Kolkata has numerous pharmacies, certain medicines might be hard to find in remote areas of Sikkim.
11. Sustainable Tourism: Travel Responsibly
Lastly, while you absorb the beauty of Sikkim and its contrasts with Kolkata, remember to travel responsibly.
- Minimize Plastic Use: Always carry a refillable water bottle. Sikkim is one of the states in India that has banned disposable plastic bottles.
- Respect Wildlife: Avoid feeding or teasing wild animals. Keep a safe distance and admire them in their natural habitat.
- Support Local Businesses: From homestays to local artisans, prioritize spending your money where it supports the community directly.
The Journey’s End: Cherishing the Memories
While the journey from Kolkata’s bustling streets to Sikkim’s tranquil ambiance might end, the memories you collect will last a lifetime. Each time you sip on a Darjeeling tea back in Kolkata, you’ll be reminded of the misty mountains and the unparalleled beauty of Sikkim. Here’s to many more adventures and stories to tell! Safe and unforgettable journeys ahead!